鏇存崲鍦熷湴浣跨敤璇佺殑鎵�鏈夎�呴渶瑕佸摢浜涙墜缁�

    鏇存崲鍦熷湴浣跨敤璇佺殑鎵�鏈夎�呴渶瑕佸摢浜涙墜缁�鍦熷湴浣跨敤璇佸�瑰箍澶у競姘戞潵璇存槸寰堥噸瑕佺殑璇佷欢銆傛兂瑕佸�瑰湡鍦拌繘琛屼娇鐢ㄥ拰鍒嗛厤鐨勮瘽锛屾槸闇�瑕佹湁鍦熷湴浣跨敤璇佷綔涓轰緷鎹�鐨勩�傚湪鐜板疄鐢熸椿褰撲腑锛屽彲鑳藉緢澶氫汉鎯宠�佸�瑰湡鍦扮殑浣跨敤鏉冭繘琛屽彉鏇淬�傝繖绉嶆儏鍐典笅锛屽氨闇�瑕佸�瑰湡鍦扮殑浣跨敤璇佽繘琛屽彉鏇淬�傚�逛簬鏇存崲鍦熷湴浣跨敤璇佺殑鎵�鏈夎�呴渶瑕佸摢浜涙墜缁�鐨勯棶棰橈紝鎴戜滑灏嗕负鎮ㄨ�︾粏浠嬬粛銆�
  涓�銆佹洿鎹㈠湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄨ瘉鐨勬墍鏈夎�呴渶瑕佸摢浜涙墜缁�?
  浠ュ嚭璁╂柟寮忓彇寰楃殑鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨湪鏈夋晥鏈熷唴鏄�鍙�浠ヨ浆璁╃殑锛屻�婂煄闀囧浗鏈夊湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁拰杞�璁╂殏琛屾潯渚嬨��(1990骞�5鏈�19鏃ュ浗鍔￠櫌浠ょ��55鍙�)绗�浜屽崄浜旀潯瑙勫畾锛屽湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍜屽湴涓婂缓绛戠墿銆佸叾浠栭檮鐫�鐗╂墍鏈夋潈杞�璁╋紝搴斿綋渚濈収瑙勫畾鍔炵悊杩囨埛鐧昏�般�傘�婂湡鍦扮櫥璁板姙娉曘��(2007骞�12鏈�30鏃ュ浗鍦熻祫婧愰儴浠ょ��40鍙�)绗�涓夊崄涔濇潯瑙勫畾锛屼緷娉曚互鍑鸿�┿�佸浗鏈夊湡鍦扮�熻祦銆佷綔浠峰嚭璧勬垨鑰呭叆鑲℃柟寮忓彇寰楃殑鍥芥湁寤鸿�剧敤鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈杞�绉荤殑锛屽綋浜嬩汉搴斿綋鎸佸師鍥芥湁鍦熷湴浣跨敤璇佸拰鍦熷湴鏉冨埄鍙戠敓杞�绉荤殑鐩稿叧璇佹槑鏉愭枡锛岀敵璇峰浗鏈夊缓璁剧敤鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍙樻洿鐧昏�般�傛牴鎹� 銆婂煄闀囧浗鏈夊湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁拰杞�璁╂殏琛屾潯渚嬨�嬬��鍗佷節鏉¤�勫畾锛屽湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈杞�璁╂槸鎸囧湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄨ�呭皢鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨啀杞�绉荤殑琛屼负锛屽寘鎷�鍑哄敭銆佷氦鎹㈠拰璧犱笌銆傚�傛灉鍙楄�╂柟涓嶆敼鍙樺湡鍦扮敤閫旂殑锛屾寜璇ユ潯渚嬬��浜屽崄涓�鏉＄殑瑙勫畾锛屽湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈杞�璁╂椂锛屽湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁悎鍚屽拰鐧昏�版枃浠朵腑鎵�杞芥槑鐨勬潈鍒┿�佷箟鍔￠殢涔嬭浆绉汇�傚�傛灉鍙楄�╂柟瑕佹敼鍙樺湡鍦扮敤閫旂殑锛屾寜璇ユ潯渚嬬��鍗佸叓鏉＄殑瑙勫畾锛屽簲褰撳緛寰楀嚭璁╂柟鍚屾剰骞剁粡鍦熷湴绠＄悊閮ㄩ棬鍜屽煄甯傝�勫垝閮ㄩ棬鎵瑰噯锛屼緷鐓ф湰绔犵殑鏈夊叧瑙勫畾閲嶆柊绛捐�㈠湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁悎鍚岋紝璋冩暣鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨嚭璁╅噾锛屽苟鍔炵悊鐧昏�般�傚彲浠ョ敱鍑鸿�╂柟涓庡師鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冧汉璋冩暣鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨嚭璁╅噾鍚庯紝鍐嶅姙鐞嗚浆璁╃櫥璁版墜缁�銆�
  浜屻�佸彉鏇村湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鐨勫叿浣撴祦绋�
  (涓�)鐢宠�峰拰鎶ユ壒鍑鸿�╁湡鍦扮敵璇锋敼鍙樼敤閫旂瓑鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉′欢鐨勶紝搴斿綋鎶ョ粡鍑鸿�╂柟鍜岃�勫垝绠＄悊閮ㄩ棬瀹℃煡銆�(浜�)鍒嗙被纭�瀹氬姙鐞嗘柟寮忔牴鎹�瀹℃煡缁撴灉锛屽垎鍒�鎸変互涓嬩袱绫绘儏褰㈠姙鐞嗭細1銆併�婂浗鏈夊湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁悎鍚屻�嬫槑纭�绾﹀畾鍦熷湴浣跨敤鑰呮敼鍙樺湡鍦扮敤閫斿簲褰撴敹鍥炲湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈锛屾垨鑰呮硶寰嬨�佹硶瑙勩�佽�屾斂瑙勫畾鏄庣‘鏀瑰彉鍦熷湴鐢ㄩ�斿簲褰撴敹鍥炲湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鐨勶紝搴斿綋鐢卞競銆佸幙浜烘皯鏀垮簻鏀跺洖鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冧緷娉曢噸鏂板叕寮�渚涘簲銆傚湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鏀跺洖鏃讹紝搴斿綋瀵瑰嚭璁╁湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈浜虹粰浜堢浉搴旇ˉ鍋匡紝琛ュ伩閲戦�濇牴鎹�浣欐湡鍑鸿�╁湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈浠锋牸纭�瀹氥�� 2銆併�婂浗鏈夊湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁悎鍚屻�嬫病鏈夌害瀹氾紝娉曞緥銆佹硶瑙勩�佽�屾斂瑙勫畾涔熸病鏈夋槑纭�瑙勫畾蹇呴』鏀跺洖鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冪殑锛岀粡鍑鸿�╂柟(甯傘�佸幙浜烘皯鏀垮簻鍦熷湴琛屾斂涓荤�￠儴闂�)鍜屽煄甯傝�勫垝琛屾斂涓荤�￠儴闂ㄦ壒鍑嗭紝鍙�浠ョ�捐�㈠湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁悎鍚屽彉鏇村崗璁�鎴栬�呴噸鏂扮�捐�㈠湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁悎鍚岋紝鐩稿簲璋冩暣鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨嚭璁╅噾锛屽嵆瀵瑰師鍑鸿�╁悎鍚岀害瀹氱殑鍦熷湴鐢ㄩ�斻�佸嚭璁╁勾鏈熴�佸嚭璁╅噾棰濈瓑杩涜�岀浉搴旇皟鏁达紝閲嶆柊鏍稿畾銆�(涓�)纭�瀹氬嚭璁╁勾闄愬嚭璁╁勾闄愬簲鏍规嵁涓嬪垪涓ょ被鎯呭喌鍏蜂綋纭�瀹氾細1銆佸煄甯傝�勫垝瀵瑰湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ湁鐗规畩闄愬埗鎴栧湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄨ�呮湁鐗规畩瑕佹眰鐨勶紝鍦熷湴浣跨敤骞撮檺鍙�浠ユ寜鐓у師鐢ㄩ�斿湡鍦板墿浣欎娇鐢ㄥ勾闄愮敋鑷虫洿鐭�鏈熼檺纭�瀹�;2銆佹病鏈夌壒娈婇檺鍒剁殑锛屼负渚夸簬鍦熷湴鍒╃敤锛屼竴鑸�鎯呭喌涓嬮兘搴斿綋鎸夌収鏂扮殑鍦熷湴鐢ㄩ�旈噸鏂版牳瀹氬湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄥ勾闄愶紝浣嗕笉寰楄秴杩囨硶瀹氭渶楂樺湡鍦板嚭璁╁勾闄愩��(鍥�)璋冩暣鍥芥湁鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨嚭璁╅噾鍦熷湴鐢ㄩ�斿拰鍑鸿�╁勾闄愮‘瀹氬悗锛屽彲鏍规嵁鏂版棫鍦熷湴鐢ㄩ�斻�佸嚭璁╁勾闄愬拰鎵瑰噯鏃剁殑鍦熷湴甯傚満浠锋牸姘村钩锛岀‘瀹氬簲琛ョ即鐨勫湡鍦板嚭璁╅噾棰濄�傚叿浣撳彲鎸変笅寮忕‘瀹氾細搴斿綋琛ョ即鐨勫湡鍦板嚭璁╅噾棰�=鎵瑰噯鏀瑰彉鏃剁殑鏂板湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潯浠朵笅鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨競鍦轰环鏍�-鎵瑰噯鏀瑰彉鏃跺師鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉′欢涓嬪墿浣欏勾鏈熷湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈甯傚満浠锋牸(浜�)绛捐�㈠嚭璁╁悎鍚屽師鍑鸿�╁湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈浜哄彲浠ヤ笌甯傘�佸幙鍥藉湡璧勬簮绠＄悊閮ㄩ棬绛捐��銆婂浗鏈夊缓璁剧敤鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁悎鍚屽彉鏇村崗璁�銆嬫垨閲嶆柊绛捐��銆婂浗鏈夊缓璁剧敤鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈鍑鸿�╁悎鍚屻�嬨��(鍏�)琛ョ即鍑鸿�╅噾锛屽姙鐞嗗湡鍦扮櫥璁板師鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冧汉搴斿綋鎸夌収鍥芥湁鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨嚭璁╁悎鍚屽彉鏇村崗璁�鎴栭噸鏂扮�捐�㈢殑鍥芥湁鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨嚭璁╁悎鍚岀害瀹氾紝鍙婃椂琛ョ即鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冨嚭璁╅噾棰濓紝骞舵寜瑙勫畾鍔炵悊鍙樻洿鐧昏�般�� 闇�瑕佹寚鍑虹殑鏄�锛屽�傛灉鍘熷湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ潈浜烘湭鍚戝嚭璁╂柟鍜屽煄甯傝�勫垝閮ㄩ棬鐢宠�锋垨铏界敵璇锋湭缁忓嚭璁╂柟鍜岃�勫垝閮ㄩ棬鍚屾剰鎿呰嚜鏀瑰彉鍦熷湴鐢ㄩ�旂瓑鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉′欢鐨勶紝灞炰簬杩濇硶杩濊�勮�屼负锛岃繚鍙嶄簡銆婂煄涔¤�勫垝娉曘�嬪拰銆婂煄甯傛埧鍦颁骇绠＄悊娉曘�嬬瓑瑙勫畾锛屽簲褰撻�栧厛鐢卞煄甯傝�勫垝閮ㄩ棬瀵瑰叾杩濆弽銆婂煄甯傝�勫垝娉曘�嬬殑琛屼负杩涜�屾煡澶勩�傚煄甯傝�勫垝閮ㄩ棬璐ｄ护鏀规�ｆ垨鎷嗛櫎澶氬缓閮ㄥ垎鐨勶紝杩濇硶璐ｄ换浜哄簲褰撹嚜琛屾敼姝ｆ垨鎷嗛櫎;鍩庡競瑙勫垝閮ㄩ棬澶勭綒鍚庡悓鎰忔敼鍙樼敤閫旀垨鎻愰珮瀹圭Н鐜囩殑锛屽簲褰撳憡鐭ュ嚭璁╂柟銆傚嚭璁╂柟鎺ュ埌瑙勫垝閮ㄩ棬閫氱煡鍚庯紝搴斿綋瑕佹眰鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冧汉琛ヤ氦鍦熷湴鍑鸿�╅噾宸�浠凤紝鍦熷湴浣跨敤鏉冧汉搴斿綋涓庡嚭璁╂柟绛捐�㈠嚭璁╁悎鍚岃ˉ鍏呭崗璁�鎴栭噸鏂扮�捐�㈠嚭璁╁悎鍚岋紝鐩稿簲璋冩暣鍦熷湴鍑鸿�╅噾銆傛垜浠�宸茬粡涓烘偍鍋氬嚭浜嗚�︾粏鐨勪粙缁嶃�傚�傛灉瑕佸�瑰湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄨ瘉杩涜�屽彉鏇寸殑璇濓紝闇�瑕佹惡甯﹀ソ鍘熸潵鍦熷湴浣跨敤璇佹墍鏈変汉鐨勫彉鏇磋瘉鏄庢潗鏂欙紝鐢宠�峰�瑰湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄨ瘉杩涜�屽彉鏇达紝鍚屾椂锛屽彉鏇村湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄨ瘉鐨勬柟娉曟槸姣旇緝澶氱殑锛屼絾鏄�锛屽苟涓嶆槸鎵�鏈夌殑鍦熷湴閮借兘闅忎究鐨勫�逛娇鐢ㄦ潈杩涜�屽彉鏇达紝鎮ㄨ繕鏄�瑕佸紩璧锋敞鎰忕殑銆�